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The Nelson Health Centre becomes first NHS primary care facility to adopt drone logistics for pathology services

The Nelson Health Centre in South West London has become the first NHS primary care facility to use drone logistics for transporting pathology samples, marking an important milestone in how technology can support faster, more resilient healthcare services.

Since February, drones have been picking up samples from the Nelson Health Centre in Raynes Park and delivering them in just over three minutes to the South West London Pathology (SWLP) laboratory at St George’s Hospital in Tooting for testing.

The drones, which are designed specifically for safe and efficient small package delivery, provide additional logistics resilience, helping ensure rapid, reliable transportation of urgent samples at a time of heightened pressure on NHS services. This is especially vital during the summer months where extreme temperatures are increasing disruption on London’s already highly congested roads.

More than 2,000 patients have already benefited from the initiative, which extends drone logistics beyond traditional acute hospital settings and into NHS primary care for the first time. By reducing delivery times by 85% compared with road transport, the service is accelerating access to test results, enabling clinicians to make faster decisions and providing patients with greater certainty about their care. The drones also support the NHS’s sustainability ambitions, producing 98% fewer CO₂ emissions per delivery while helping to improve air quality across London.

The inclusion of The Nelson Health Centre, a NHS LIFT (Local Improvement Finance Trust) community healthcare hub, managed by Community Health Partnerships, which serves 27,000 patients, reinforces how modern NHS LIFT infrastructure can support forward-thinking initiatives in healthcare delivery. Purpose-built to support evolving models of care, the LIFT estate offers the adaptability and resilience needed to accommodate emerging technologies such as drone-enabled logistics, helping the NHS unlock more efficient, sustainable and patient-centred ways of serving communities.

Photo credit to Apian

Working with British healthcare logistics startup Apian, and global drone operator Wing, SWLP aims to deploy drones to link additional hospital sites across its network, as well as primary care and GP services.

This service forms the blueprint for how drones will support the crucial shift from hospital to community care and accelerate the provision of a Neighbourhood Health Service in communities.

The drones are a fantastic innovation that is helping the NHS to provide a smooth and effective operational service as we expand our services for the community. The drones are reliable and unintrusive, and the NHS staff and patients are always thrilled to see them. The initiative demonstrates how modern, fit for purpose NHS LIFT infrastructure can enable forward thinking innovation.

a drone transporting blood samples with operator outside the Nelson Health Centre in south London
a drone transporting blood samples with operator outside the Nelson Health Centre (credit Apian)

Harnessing drone technology is helping clinicians to provide more timely and effective care for patients by allowing us to deliver rapid, reliable testing on urgent samples by cutting delivery time from around 20 minutes to just over three. “What once may have seemed like something from a sci-fi film is now very much a reality across our hospital sites, as drones help us to deliver faster and greener care, cutting emissions while continuing to prioritise patient safety.

We are investing heavily in automation and digitisation, introducing other cutting-edge technologies to improve diagnostic precision and speed across the network. But the impact of this investment will be restricted if samples are still getting stuck on roads. Drones help us move samples faster, cheaper and greener, and are now a core consideration of our logistics plans.

Drone delivery is no longer a novelty; it has become an essential part of healthcare logistics. Having delivered thousands of samples across London, we have helped clinicians make time-critical decisions for heart attack patients and accelerated critical diagnoses for paediatric patients. These services improve clinical outcomes whilst reducing both costs and carbon emissions. With these benefits firmly established, our focus is now on expanding the network nationwide.

We are thrilled with the success of Wing’s collaboration with Apian and the NHS in south west London, where our dependable, lightweight drone technology is providing clear benefits to the local community

Find out more about the use of drone technology to support a more sustainable and efficient NHS: Apian

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